How do Chemical Peel Treatments work?

Chemical peels are topical agents that produce a superficial and precise ablation of the skin. A controlled destruction of the outer skin layers (epidermis and upper dermis) is achieved, which is followed by skin repair and regeneration. Chemical peels produce a controlled wound that will result in skin renewal with the reduction or disappearance of sun damage, pigmentation, acne lesions, fine lines and wrinkles. Superficial depressed scars are softened and become less visible. The depth of ablation and results depend on the strength of agents used.

Typical results after the Chemical Peel Treatment

Inflammatory 1-3+ days

 An acute inflammation is induced leading to a skin repair response with mild to moderate redness, skin warmth and mild swelling. Rarely- slight weeping may occur. The repair process is triggered with production of multiple growth factors. 

Proliferative 3-10+ days As the redness settles, skin dryness with flaking –peeling occurs. Growth factors induce regeneration and normalization of the epidermis, and increased production of type 3 collagen and elastin in the dermis. 

Maturation 28+ days up to 1 year. Collagen remodelling continues for at least six months creating a plumper dermis and improved skin tone. Scar tissue is softened and skin smoothness is improved Type 3 collagen is gradually replaced by type 1 stronger collagen.

Our recommendation if you have never experienced a chemical peel before or you’re new to the Skinstitut product range. It is also the peel solution for those who think their skin is too delicate for chemical exfoliation. This gentle, micro-exfoliating treatment uses Papain Enzymes to gently polish the skin without irritation. Vitamin B3 strengthens the immune defence while Chamomile, Vitamin B5, and Hyaluronic Acid helps to soothe, hydrate. Skin is left clear, bright, and hydrated while dryness, flaking, and sensitivity is no longer.

 Skinstitut AHA Enzyme Peel Post Care

• No active products for 3 to 5 days (Glycolic Cleanser, L-lactic Cleanser 4%, Glycolic Scrub, Retinol, Vitamin C, Even Blend Serum)

This peel suits most skin types to renew, brighten, and smooth the skin. It is especially beneficial for acne and acne-related symptoms and mild pigmentation. This peel can be further intensified for sun-damaged and photoaged skins with the addition of Vitamin C. A carefully balanced AHA blend of Lactic, Glycolic, and L.Mandelic Acids helps to boost your natural luminosity while decongesting the skin. Vitamin B, and Kakadu Plum and Witch Hazel Extracts strengthens the skin’s immune defence while Canadian Willowherb is a powerful anti-inflammatory to soothe and calm. Peel Accelerator is used to degrease the skin before each peel and as a peel itself

Skinstitut Peel Accelerator pre-peel prep 

The following protocol should be followed for 2 weeks prior to the Skinstitut Peel 

• Glycolic Cleanser 12% (at least once per day) or L.Lactic Cleanser 4% at therapist discretion. This will allow the skin to be able to better tolerate peel (less chance of epidermal sliding or unwanted blanching of the skin)
• Even Blend Serum both morning and evening to be used to reduce the risk of hyperpigmentation. Can be omitted if client never suffers from Post Inflammatory hyperpigmentation or is a Fitzpatrick skin type 1-2. * When treating stubborn pigmentation add a rice grain size amount of Vitamin C to the Even Blend Serum. 
• Age Defence SPF 50+ morning – this can be omitted if the client is currently using an SPF
• Patients with history of cold sores should be encouraged to prep prior to peel and post peel with anti-herpetic medication – eg acyclovir and zovirax. 

Skinstitut Peel Accelerator Post Care

• No active products for 3 to 5 days (Glycolic Cleanser, L-lactic Cleanser 4%, Glycolic Scrub, Retinol, Vitamin C, Even Blend Serum)

If you are concerned about the visible signs of ageing and sun damage, our Ageless Peel is ready and waiting to freshen up your face fast. It is spiked with cosmeceutical-grade Vitamin A, an exfoliating AHA blend, Amino Acid and Ceramide Complex to retexturize, and Marine Collagen to smooth and soften. All of which works on a deeper level to normalise cell production and encourage a smoother, more even, and revitalised complexion. Like your skin went away on a health retreat

Skinstitut Ageless Peel Prep 

The following protocol should be followed for a minimum of 2 weeks prior to the Skinstitut Peel

• Glycolic Cleanser 12% (at least once per day) or L.Lactic Cleanser 4% at therapist discretion. This will allow the skin to be able to better tolerate peel (less chance of epidermal sliding or un-wanted blanching of the skin)
• Even Blend Serum both morning and evening to be used to reduce the risk of hyperpigmentation. Can be omitted if client never suffers from Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation or is a Fitzpatrick skin type 1-2. * When treating stubborn pigmentation add a rice grain size amount of Vitamin C to the Even Blend Serum. 
• Retinol or Rejuvenate 15 to be used at night to stimulate the retinoic acid cell receptors 
• Age Defence SPF 50+ morning – this can be omitted if the client is currently using an SPF 
• Patients with history of cold sores should be encouraged to prep prior to peel and post peel with anti-herpetic medication – eg Acyclovir and Zovirax. 

Skinstitut Ageless peel Post Care • No active products for 3 to 5 days (Glycolic Cleanser, L-Lactic Cleanser 4%, Glycolic Scrub, Retinol, Vitamin C, Even Blend Serum)

This is the deepest of the peels provided within Skinstitut. It is an intensive skin peeling system designed to accelerate skin regeneration and provide optimal resurfacing. This peel can be applied from 1 up to 5 layers .The depth of peel is gauged by skin whitening.

It is a 58% Alpha and Beta Hydroxy Acid based solution with a pH of 1.7: Contains:

• 19% L. Lactic Acid -AHA to stimulate cell turnover for a smoother, more luminous skin
• 22% Glycolic Acid –AHA to stimulate cell turnover for a smoother, more luminous skin
• 14% Salicylic Acid –LipophilicBHA that is used for its anti-inflammatory and decongesting properties. 
• 3% L. MandelicAcid –LipophilicAHA that is used for its anti-bacterial and antinflammatory properties

Pre-Treatment Care

Proper pre-peel care will build up the skin’s strength, ensure cosmetic peels are even, and reduce the healing time after treatment.

Preparation for your peel begins 14 days before coming into the clinic. You will need to use a specialised cleanser, as prescribed by your dermal aesthetician, to cleanse your skin once a day. In addition, you need to use an SPF30+ sunscreen every day.

Post-Treatment Care

As each peel and its effect varies, so too will post-care treatment. While our clinicians will advise you on the specific post-care regime for your selected treatment, there is general advice that applies to all peels:

Your skin will be tender – be gentle with it.

Don’t pick, scrub, or peel the skin, as this can lead to complications. Instead, wait a few days and gently exfoliate with the product your clinician recommends.

Don’t use any scrubs, exfoliants or acne cleaners other than those recommended by your clinician. They will slow down the healing process by irritating the skin.

Continue to protect your skin after a face peel with SPF30+ sunscreen every day.